摘要
目的 了解小磨高速公路沿线疟疾流行现状,为制定防护措施提供依据。方法进行沿线居民带虫调查、疟史访问、施工人员带虫调查、两个乡卫生院近2年发热病人疟原虫检出情况及媒介按蚊调查。结果2003~2004年居民及小学生疟史率在12.4%~15.4%之间,平均13.9%;带虫率分别为0.58%(2/345)、0.33%(1/306)。勐仑、磨憨两个卫生院2003、2004年发热病人血检,阳性率分别为5.6%(89/1597)、11.6%(24/207),平均8.3%,其中勐仑乡卫生院来自于内地的流动人口感染疟疾平均65.8%。结论小磨路沿线目前疟疾流行严峻,急待加强施工人群的疟疾防治工作。
Objective To understand malaria prevalent status along Xiaomo Expressway and provide scientific data for making suitable preventive measures. Methods Survey of parasite - carrying rate in the inhabitants, malaria history, malaria parasite examination in the construction workers, blood examination of feverish patients in two township health centers in recent two years and vector survey were carried out. Results The rate of malaria history in local inhabitants and pupils from 2003 to 2004 was 12.4% 15.4% , averagely 13.9% ; the parasite - carrying rate was 0.58% (2/345) and 0.33% (1/306) respectively. The rate of blood examination of feverish patients in Menglun and Mohan township health centers in 2003 and 2004 was 5.6 % (89/1 597 ) and 11.6 % (24/207) averagely 8,3% , Malaria infection rate in the mobile population from other provinces was 65.8% . Conclusion Malaria is heavily prevalent along the Xiaomo Expressway and the work of malaria control be strnengthened for proteetingthe health of the workers.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2006年第7期1164-1165,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
小磨公路
疟疾流行
防治措施
Xiao - Mo Expressway
Malaria
Prevelence
Contro lmeasures