摘要
高级时装行业是两个世纪前在法国巴黎出现并逐步形成具有严格行规的特定行业,其发展历程真实反映了西方国家近一百五十多年的社会巨变,所产生的社会效应也随着自身的发展而转变,从当初单纯的商业载体,通过吸收、融合各种历史和文化元素,不断地发展嬗变直至今天。在法国,高级时装业被赋予崇高的文化内涵——“艺术”,但就纯商业意义而言,现在的高级时装业已经基本失去了独立市场运作的能力,转而依附于其派生产业部门,而后者正是高级时装业在发展过程中催生的各种附属产业。笔者将分为五个历史阶段,概括地分析巴黎高级时装业各时期的主要发展特征及其演变。
Haute couture is a specific profession which originated in Paris of French two centuries ago, and has gradually formed strict guild regulations. Its development course had truly reflected the great change of the western society in the past 150 years. Also its social effects have changed along with its own development, from the initial pure commercial cartier, through the absorption, merge with kinds of historical and cultural elements, evolved unceasingly until today. In France, haute couture is endued with lofty cultural connotation--＂Art＂. However, speaking of the pure commercial significance, the present haute couture has already lost independent marketoperation abihty, begins to attaches to its derivation industry department which had been its attached industry before. This article divides the development course of haute couture into five historical stages. Thus according to these five stages, the writter analyzes the main development characteristic and its evolution.
出处
《黑龙江纺织》
2006年第2期20-22,共3页
Heilongjiang Textiles
关键词
巴黎高级时装业
成衣
高级成衣
社会效应
the Paris haute couture, ready-to-wear
couture ready-to-wear
social effect
