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清朝对明代云南卫所屯田的处置 被引量:8

The Qing Dynasty’s Handling of the Army’s Engagement in Farming Inherited from the Ming Dynasty
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摘要 自顺治十八年(1661年)到康熙二十六年(1686年),清朝即着手对云南基本废弛的明朝屯田进行归并州县的改革,但此后屯赋的征收额度一直在发生变化,始终保留了与民田的差别。探讨清朝对明代云南卫所屯田处置的全过程,特别是屯赋于康熙三十四年(1695年)按河阳县民赋上则征收后的屯田及屯赋发展变化的情况,有助于加深了解云南卫所的屯田性质以及卫所屯田的最终归宿。 From 1661 to 1686, the Qing Dynasty carried out a reform of the remaining army's engagement in farming inherited from the Ming Dynasty and had these cultivated fields transferred to the nearby prefectures and counties. Since then, the tax rate had been changing but was always different from the local farmers'tax rate. A study of the whole process of this history, especially the practice and changes of taxation based on Heyang County in 1695, will shed much light on the nature and correct understanding of the Qing Dynasty's handling of the armyg 4 engagement in farming inherited from the Ming Dynasty.
作者 陈曦
出处 《云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第4期116-119,共4页 Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 屯田 归并州县 屯赋 私有化 army ' s engagement in farming cultivated fields transferred to the prefectures and counties tax for army ' s engagement in farming privatization
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