摘要
该文报道了３２例输尿管开口异位，全部为女性，年龄３～５２岁．儿童２７例，成人５例。３２例共３６侧输尿管开口异位，左１６例，右２０例，其一双侧４例。异位开口于阴道１３例，开口于尿道８例，余不详。静脉尿路造影（ＩＶＵ）对诊断本症甚为重要，压腰溢尿法对输尿管开口异位定位诊断有一定价值。手术是唯一的治疗方法，本组做得最多的是患侧输尿管膀胱再植，占７２％（２６／３６）。３０例Ⅰ期治愈。该文着重对输尿管开口异位的病理类型、诊断方法及治疗进行了讨论。
cases of ectopic ureteral orifice were reported.All were female.The ages were from 3 to to 52.27 were children and 5 were adults.36 ectopic ureteral orifices were found in 32 cases,distributing on the left (16) and right (20) side.4 cases showed bilateral malformations.In 13 and 8 cases,the ectopic ureters were opened into vagina and urethra respectively.The rest of their locations were not clear.IVU was of great importance to the diagnosis.Operation was the only therapy for this disease.Ureterovesical reimplantation (Politano-Leadbetter) was the most frequently used operation modality in this group,which accounted for 72% (26/36).30 cases got one-stage cure.This article cmphasizes on discussing the pathological type,diagnostic methods and therapy of the disease.
出处
《中国现代医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1996年第2期9-9,15,共2页
China Journal of Modern Medicine
