摘要
目的评估按照语音平衡和音素平衡的原则编制出的汉语(普通话)测听词汇表(MandarinSpeechTestMaterials,MSTM)中单音节词言语测听词表,以适用于临床诊断和康复效果的评估。方法分析60例正常听力者接受词表测试的结果,比较表间的难度,寻找难度一致的单音节词表作为测试用表。结果10张单音节词测试表可以分成两部分,测试表一、二、三、五、六、七、八、九、十难度具有等价性;测试表一、三、四、五、六、七、八、九、十难度具有等价性。结论分成的这两部分所包含的九张测试表之间具有等价性,可以初步应用于临床,但在推广前尚需更大样本测试。
OBJECTIVE Evaluate the application of monosyllabic words lists in mandarin speech Test Materials （MSTM）, which have been made according to the phonetic balance and phonemic balance. METHODS The 10 lists of monosyllabic words were performed in 60 normal hearing subjects. The results were evaluated and the difficulty among the lists was analyzed. RESULTS The monosyllabic words lists can be separated into two groups on the basis of the same difficulty. List 1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10 and List 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 have the equivalent difficulty respectively. CONCLUSION The two groups（List 1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10 or List 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10） can be used in clinic and for further study.
出处
《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》
北大核心
2006年第6期397-401,共5页
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
基金
国家自然科学基金(30572027)
北京市自然科学基金(7022007)
首都医学发展基金(重大项目)(ZD199906)
"十五"国家科技攻关资助项目(2004BA720A18-02)
关键词
测听法
言语
统计学
Audiomety, Speech
Statistics
