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老年人心房颤动并发脑卒中的危险因素分析 被引量:1

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摘要 【目的】探讨老年人心房颤动并发脑卒中的危险因素。【方法】将101例老年房颤患者分为脑卒中组21例、对照组(无脑卒中组)80例.回顾性对比分析其病史、合并疾病、体征及辅助检查、用药情况。【结果】脑卒中组平均年龄(76.3±8.2)岁、≥75岁占57.1%,对照组平均年龄(68.1±9.4)岁、≥75岁占38.8%;脑卒中组持续性房颤16例(76.2%)、对照组49例(61.3%);合并疾病脑卒中组中高血压病9例(42.8%)、糖尿病4例(19.0%),对照组中高血压病26例(32.5%)、糖尿病9例(11.3%);脑卒中组高胆固醇4例(19.0%)、对照组8例(10.0%);应用肠溶阿司匹林100mg/d,脑卒中组有10例(47.6%)、对照组有46例(57.5%),以上两组对照脑卒中危险因素差异显著(P<0.05)。【结论】年龄≥75岁、持续性房颤、高血压、糖尿病、高胆固醇是老年房颤并发脑卒中的危险因素,控制危险因素,合理应用抗凝、抗血小板药物有助于减少老年人心房颤动并发脑卒中的发生率。
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2006年第7期1114-1115,共2页 Journal of Clinical Research
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