期刊文献+

Estimating genetic diversity and sampling strategy for a wild soybean (Glycine soja) population based on different molecular markers 被引量:7

Estimating genetic diversity and sampling strategy for a wild soybean (Glycine soja) population based on different molecular markers
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Genetic diversity is the basic and most important component of biodiversity. It is essential for the effective conservation and utilization of genetic resources to accurately estimate genetic diversity of the targeted species and populations. This paper reports analyses of genetic diversity of a wild soy-bean population using three molecular marker tech-nologies (AFLP, ISSR and SSR), and computer simulation studies of randomly selected subsets with different sample size (5―90 individuals) drawn 50 times from a total of 100 wild soybean individuals. The variation patterns of genetic diversity indices, including expected heterozygosity (He), Shannon diversity index (I), and percentage of polymorphic loci (P), were analyzed to evaluate changes of genetic diversity associated with the increase of individuals in each subset. The results demonstrated that (1) val-ues of genetic diversity indices of the same wild soybean population were considerably different when estimated by different molecular marker techniques; (2) genetic diversity indices obtained from subsets with different sample sizes also diverged considera-bly; (3) P values were relatively more reliable for comparing genetic diversity detected by different molecular marker techniques; and (4) different diver-sity indices reached 90% of the total genetic diversity of the soybean population quite differently in terms of the sample size (number of individuals) analyzed. When using the P value as a determinator, 30―40individuals could capture over 90% of the total ge-netic diversity of the wild soybean population. Results from this study provide a strong scientific basis for estimating genetic diversity and for strategic conser-vation of plant species. Genetic diversity is the basic and most important component of biodiversity. It is essential for the effective conservation and utilization of genetic resources to accurately estimate genetic diversity of the targeted species and populations. This paper reports analyses of genetic diversity of a wild soybean population using three molecular marker technologies (AFLP, ISSR and SSR), and computer simulation studies of randomly selected subsets with different sample size (5-90 individuals) drawn 50 times from a total of 100 wild soybean individuals. The variation patterns of genetic diversity indices, including expected heterozygosity (He), Shannon diversity index (/), and percentage of polymorphic loci (P), were analyzed to evaluate changes of genetic diversity associated with the increase of individuals in each subset. The results demonstrated that (1) values of genetic diversity indices of the same wild soybean population were considerably different when estimated by different molecular marker techniques; (2) genetic diversity indices obtained from subsets with different sample sizes also diverged considerably; (3) P values were relatively more reliable for comparing genetic diversity detected by different molecular marker techniques; and (4) different diversity indices reached 90% of the total genetic diversity of the soybean population quite differently in terms of the sample size (number of individuals) analyzed. When using the P value as a determinator, 30-40individuals could capture over 90% of the total genetic diversity of the wild soybean population. Results from this study provide a strong scientific basis for estimating genetic diversity and for strategic conservation of plant species.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第10期1219-1227,共9页
关键词 AFLP ISSR SSR 分子识别 取样策略 野生大豆 AFLP, ISSR, SSR, diversity indices, molecular fingerprinting, sampling strategy, wild soybean
  • 相关文献

同被引文献122

引证文献7

二级引证文献77

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部