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内容与形式的完美结合:《螺丝在拧紧》 被引量:3

Perfect Combination of Content and Form: The Turn of the Screw
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摘要 螺丝在拧紧,鬼魂作怪耶?欲望作怪耶?这是历年来詹姆斯批评家所关注的问题。但是,很少有批评家关注詹姆斯利用本篇小说所要说明的问题———形式问题。论文通过对本部小说地解读,回答了是鬼魂作怪抑或是欲望作怪的问题,并分析了造成这两种解读方式出现的原因———第一人称叙述———詹姆斯强烈反对的叙述方式,从另一个方面论证了詹姆斯提倡第三人称有限视角叙述的必要性。 In the Turn of the Screw, are ghosts making troubles or desires making troubles? This is an issue Jamesian critics arguing for years. But few critics concern about the form problem which Henry James hoped to illustrate with this novel. Through close reading, this paper answers the question whether ghosts or desires make troubles, and analyzes the reason which produces the two ways of understanding--the first person narration--which James strongly opposed, from another aspect proving the necessity of James's advocation of the narration of the third person limited viewpoint.
作者 王敏琴
出处 《湖南大学学报(社会科学版)》 2006年第4期97-101,共5页 Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences)
关键词 压抑 投射 叙述者 第一人称叙述 repress projection narrator the first person narration
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参考文献12

  • 1Elliot M.Scherero.Exposure in The Turn of the Screw[J].Modern Philology 78 (1981):261-74 and Peter Beidler.Ghosts,Demons and Henry James:The Turn of the Screw at the Turn of the Century[M].Columbia:University of Mssouri Press,1989.
  • 2Henry James.The Complete notebooks of Henry James[M].New York:Oxford University Press,1987.109.
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同被引文献18

  • 1朱建新.作为一种文学批评的电影改编——论电影改编对亨利·詹姆斯小说的阐释[J].英美文学研究论丛,2008(1):322-327. 被引量:4
  • 2肖明翰.英美文学中的哥特传统[J].外国文学评论,2001(2):90-101. 被引量:291
  • 3陈平.亨利·詹姆斯的小说批评研究[J].外语教学,2005,26(6):86-91. 被引量:10
  • 4Peter G. Beidler. Cases Studies in Contemporary Criticism: Henry James : The Turn of the Screw. Boston and New York : Bedford Books of St. Martin' s Press, 1995.
  • 5Irigaray, Luce. This Sex Which Is Not One. Tran. Catherine Porter. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1955.
  • 6亨利·詹姆斯,旋转的螺丝钉[M].刘勃,彭萍译.北京:中国人民大学出版社,2004.
  • 7Mary Poovey. “The Anathematized Race: The Governess and Jane Eyre”. Uneven Developments: The Ideological Work of Gender in Mid - Victorian England. Nineteenth - Century Literature Criticism, Topics Volume: 104. Gale Group Inc, 2002.
  • 8Nineteenth- Century Literature Criticism, Topics Volume: 104. Gale Group Inc, 2002.
  • 9Kathryn Hughes. "A Perfect Trend Mill of learning", The Victorian Governess. Nineteenth - Century Literature Criticism, Topics Volume: 104. Gale Group Inc, 2000~
  • 10亨利·詹姆斯;靳建国;范蓓蓓.布莱庄园中的怪影[M]北京:新华出版社,1985.

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