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阿托伐他汀对急性心肌梗死患者早期血脂水平和血管内皮功能的影响 被引量:3

Effects of atorvastatin on vascular endothelial function and blood lipid in patients with early stage of acute myocardial infarction
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摘要 目的:研究阿托伐他汀对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者早期血浆中血脂、一氧化氮(NO)、降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)和内皮素(ET)的影响。方法:48例AMI患者随机分为2组,常规用药组(即常规组,应用溶栓剂、抗凝剂、β受体阻滞剂、钙通道阻滞剂、硝酸盐、ACEI类等)24例,常规用药加用阿托伐他汀组(即联用组)24例,并设正常对照组24例。用Greiss法测定NO,应用放射免疫法测定治疗前后血中CGRP和ET的水平。并测定治疗前后的血脂(TC,TG,LDLC,HDLC)水平。结果:AMI患者早期血浆中NO和CGRP水平明显低于正常对照组(P<0.01),ET显著高于正常对照组(P<0.01),治疗后AMI患者上述指标均显著改善(P<0.01),且以联用组改善更为显著;联用组治疗后与治疗前比较TC,TG,LDLC明显降低,HDLC明显升高。结论:常规用药加用阿托伐他汀能显著降低AMI患者的血脂水平,改善AMI患者早期血浆中NO、CGRP和ET的代谢失衡,改善血管内皮功能。 Aim : To study the influence of atorvastatin on plasma nitric oxide(NO) , calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and endothelin (ET) in patients with early stage of acute myocardial infarction (AM I) . Methods: A total of 48 patients with AMI were divided into two groups: rountine treatment group, rountine treatment plus atorvastatin group, and 24 normal controls were chosen as normal control; the plasma NO,CGRP, ET and TC ,TG,LDL-C, H DL-C levels were observed before and after treatment. Results: The levels of NO, CGRP in patients with AMI were lower than those in normal control group ( P 〈 0.01 ) , and the level of ET was higher ( P 〈 0.01 ) , which were improved after treatment ( P 〈 0.01 ). The improvement of NO, CGRP and ET in atorvastatin group was better than that in the rountine treatment group (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion: Vascular endothelial function deterioration is observed in patients with AMI. Atorvastatin can improve vascular endothelial function in patients with AMI.
出处 《郑州大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第4期725-728,共4页 Journal of Zhengzhou University(Medical Sciences)
关键词 阿托伐他汀 急性心肌梗死 血管内皮功能 一氧化氮 降钙素基因相关肽 内皮素 atorvastatin acute myocardial infarction vascular endothelial function nitric oxide calcitonin gene-related peptide endothelin
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