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不同手术方式治疗单发囊肿肝包虫病的疗效比较 被引量:2

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摘要 目的对几种不同肝包虫病手术方式的临床疗效进行评价,探求较佳手术方案。方法5种手术方式治疗190例患者,比较单个囊肿手术耗时及出血量、平均住院日、术后吸收热、术后引流时间和术后残腔情况(积液、感染、胆瘘)、胸腔积液、原位复发等随访指标,并进行统计学分析。结果内囊摘除加外囊内次全切除术组和完全外囊内切除术组的手术耗时及术中出血量(单个囊肿)高于包虫内囊摘除术加外囊残腔引流组和包虫内囊摘除术加大网膜内引流组(P<0.01),术后住院时间、术后吸收热时间、术后残腔并发症均低于后者(P<0.01)。内囊摘除加外囊内次全切除术组手术与完整外囊内摘除术、肝部分切除术相比,术后住院天数、术后吸收热、术后带管天数、残腔并发症及原位复发率相近,差异无显著性意义(P>0.05),但手术耗时及出血量明显低于后者(P<0.01)。结论内囊摘除加外囊内次全切除术式相对传统外囊内完整摘除术式,疗效基本相同,对于邻近肝门部大血管,重要脏器组织的肝包虫,手术风险和难度相对较小,便于肝包虫高发区的基层医院开展。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2006年第9期633-634,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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