摘要
目的了解深圳市中小学校的安全状况和存在的伤害隐患,为加强校园安全和做好学校卫生保健工作提供依据。方法采用自行设计的调查表对深圳市106所中小学校进行校园安全状况调查,以SPSS 12.0软件进行统计分析。结果53.8%的学校位于交通干道边;15.7%的学校在学生上下学时无专人维护周围交通秩序;30.1%的学校经常有车辆进出校园;6.9%的学校教学楼没有紧急疏散楼梯;3.8%的学校教室内外无灭火器;6.6%的学校操场地面质地为水泥地;学校周边200 m范围内有营业性网吧、游戏室的占26.8%;有1间以上饮食门店的占76.0%,54.6%的校医认为这些饮食门店卫生条件不好或很差。结论深圳市中小学校突出的安全隐患是道路交通安全、建筑设施和学校周边情况三方面。学校应定期排查隐患和进行脆弱性评估,切实保障中小学生的安全。
Objective To probe into the campus safety and hidden risks for danger, and to provide evidence for school health work. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was conducted among 106 primary or secondary schools in Shenzhen, and all the data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0. Results Among 106 schools, 53.8% were near the traffic road, 15.7% had no persons to keep traffic orders when the students on their way to school or home;30.1% had vehicles passing in and out the campus frequently;6.9% had no emergency stairs in school-building;3.8 % had no fire extinguishers in classroom;6.6 % was cement ground;26.8 % had network bars and playroom 200 meters around schools;76.0% had one more food shops and 54.6 % of school doctors considered these shops had poor sanitation. Conclusion The serious hidden troubles are traffic safety,building and sourroudings. School should eliminate the hidden troubles and evaluate the safe frangibility, so as to guarantee the safety of students.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第8期685-686,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
安全措施
公共卫生管理
学生保健服务
Security measures
Public health administration
Students health services
