摘要
本文对482创新生儿高间接胆红素血症患儿进行病因及黄疸监测情况分析。围产因素占病因之首位(35.7%),新生儿溶血病占第二位,原因不明与母乳性黄疸较前增加,感染因素降至第5位。围产因素和溶血所致高胆出现黄疸早,后者重度黄疸比例多。母乳性黄疸出现黄疸较晚,病程长。感染所致高胆多属早期感染,胆红素下降幅度快,病程短,与治疗及时和感染程度经有关。本文重点分析原因不明组临床特点,认为可能包括部分生理性黄疸儿。
Four hundred and eighty two cases of hyperbilirubinemia of the newborns were investi gated for the etiology and surveillance of jaundice. The causes of hyperbilirubinemia were found respectively as follows: perinatal factor, hemolytic disease, unknown reason, breast jaundice and infection. Perinatal factor was the first important cause of hyperbilirubinemia (35.7 % ). The characters of different causes were discussed. Analysis was emphasized about the unknown reason group. It suggested physiological jaundice might be included
出处
《新生儿科杂志》
1996年第4期162-164,共3页
The Journal of Neonatology