摘要
目的研究非ST段抬高的急性冠状动脉综合征(non-STsegmentelevationacutecoronarysyndrome,NSTEACS)患者的心率震荡特点,并评价心率震荡测量指标对预测NSTEACS危险性的价值。方法21例NSTEACS为病例组,选择同期20名体格检查的健康人为对照组,比较两组的震荡起始和震荡斜率,同时分析震荡起始与左心室射血分数(leftventricularejectionfraction,LVEF)、肌钙蛋白I、每5min平均正常窦性心搏间期的标准差(standarddeviationofper-5minaveragesnormalnumberofintervals,SDANN)的相关性。结果病例组震荡起始值显著高于对照组(-0·0139±0·0013、-0·0622±0·0368,P<0·05);两组间震荡斜率值差异无统计学意义。震荡起始值与LVEF和SDANN呈负相关。结论NSTEACS患者的心率震荡指标震荡起始较正常健康组明显增高,且与传统评价NSTEACS的危险性指标LVEF、SDANN有较好的相关性,震荡起始有可能作为预测NSTEACS患者危险性的指标。
Objective: To study the phenomenon of heart rate turbulanee in patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS). Methods: Turbulance onset (TO) and turbulance slope (TS) were measured in 21 patients with NSTEACS and 20 healthy people as control. Left ventricular ejection fraction ( LVEF), cardiac troponin I (CTnI) and standard deviation of per-5 min average normal number of intervals (SDANN) were also measured. Results : TO was significantly higher in patients than that in healthy people ( -0. 0139±0. 0013 and -0.0622±0.0368, P〈0.05 ). But there was no significant difference in TS between patients and healthy people. TO was negatively correlated with LVEF and SDANN. Conclusion: TO is significantly higher in NSTEACS patients than that in healthy people, and TO is well correlated with some traditional risk factors in NSTEACS patients. TO can be used as a potential risk predictor in NSTEACS patients.
出处
《新医学》
北大核心
2006年第9期576-578,共3页
Journal of New Medicine
关键词
急性冠状动脉综合征
心率震荡
震荡起始
震荡斜率
左心室射血分数
Acute coronary syndrome Heart rate turbulence Turbulance onset Turbulance slopeLeft ventricular ejection fraction