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肺大细胞癌分化表型及其意义的病理学研究 被引量:4

Apathologicalstudyonphenotypedifferentiationanditssignificanceinpulmonarylargecelcarcinoma
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摘要 为探讨肺大细胞癌(PLCC)分化表型及其临床病理意义,采用与分化表型有关的抗体:高分子量角蛋白(CK-HMW)、低分子量角蛋白(CK-LMW)、分泌成分(SC)、嗜铬颗粒蛋白A(CgA)、突触素(Syn),对60例PLCC进行免疫组织化学研究。结果显示,60例PLCC分别具有单向、双向及三向的分化表型特征。不同分化表型的PLCC患者中位生存期不同,向神经内分泌分化者和向腺分化者的生存期差异有显著意义(P<0.05)。结果表明:(1)PLCC具有不同的分化表型;(2)向神经内分泌分化者预后较差;(3)对PLCC进行分化表型分类是有必要的。 Thisstudywasdesignedtofindthediferentiatedphenotypeanditsclinicopathologicalsignificanceinpulmonarylargecelcarcinoam(PLCC)byimmunohistochemicalmethodsusingapanelofantibodiesrelatedtothephenotypediferentiation:highmolecularweightcytokeratinlowmolecularweightcytoker-atin,secretorycomponent,chrornograninAandsynaptophysinin60casesofPLCC.TheresultsdemonstratedthatalcasesofPLCCpossessedmonophasic,biphassicandtriphasicphenotypediferentiationfeaturesrespectively,includingsquamous(4cases),adenomatous(20cases),neuroen-docrine(19cases),adenosquamous(11cases);andthethecoexistenceofadenomatous,sqamousandneuroendocrine(6cases).Themediansurvivaltimewasdiferentbetweenpatientswithvariousdifer-entiatedphenotypesofPLCC.Therewasastatisticalysignificantdiference(P<0.05)insurvivalbe-tweenneuroendocrineandadenomatousphenotypes.Theresultsofthisstudyimpliesthat:(1)PLCCex-presseddifferentphenotypesofdiferentiation,(2)phenotypesofneuroendocringdiferentiationhasapoorprognosis,(3)itisnecessarytoclassifyPLCCaccordingtothephenotypedifferentiation.
出处 《中华病理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第6期347-350,共4页 Chinese Journal of Pathology
关键词 肺肿瘤 预后 病理学 分化表型 LungneoplasmsPrognosis
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