摘要
目的 评价银川市1型糖尿病（IDDM）患儿的生存质量。方法 采取捕获-再捕获和糖尿病患者生存质量特异性量表，对银川市1990～2003年间的15岁以下新诊断为1型糖尿病的儿童进行回顾性登记。结果 研究覆盖〈15岁儿童2074664人，发现1型糖尿病患儿36例。IDDM对生理功能的影响、对心理／精神的影响（8项）、对社会关系的影响（4项）和治疗对患者的影响（3项）总分分别是60、40、20，15分，测得均分为27．6586、19．7595、6．6552和5．2321分，比值分别为2．305、2．470、1．664和1．744。结论 IDDM患儿生存质量明显下降，其中IDDM心理／精神的影响最大，其次为对生理功能的影响及治疗对患儿的影响，而对社会关系的影响较小；生理功能改变越明显者，对心理／精神影响也越大。
Objective To evaluate the quality of life in children with typel diabetes. Methods children under 15 years old who were diagnosised with type 1 diabetes from 1990 to 2003 were retrospectively registered by capture-recapture methods and a diabetes quality of life（DQOL）. Results The study include 2074664 children under 15 years old, 36 children were diagnosised with type 1 diabetes.the total score of the effects of IDDM on physiological functions,psychology and mentality, social relationship and the treatment effect are 60,40,20,15, but the mearsured average score are 27.6586,19.7595,6.6552,5. 2321, ratio score are 2. 305,2.470,1. 664,1. 744 respectively. Conculsion The quality of life in children with type 1 diabetes decreased obviously, the impact of diabetes on patients＇ psychology and mentality is the most obvious one, the next one is physiological functions followed by treatment effect , yet the social relationship is hardly affected.
出处
《宁夏医学院学报》
2006年第4期310-312,共3页
Journal of Ningxia Medical College
基金
国家教育部重点资助项目(编号03138)
关键词
1型糖尿病
生存质量
儿童
type 1 diabetes
quilaty of life
children
