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中国镁资源优势及镁质化工材料发展方向 被引量:19

The predominance of magnesium resource and development of magnesium chemical materials in China
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摘要 镁质化工材料属于镁质材料的一种,包括镁盐中各类产品,广泛应用于国民经济中的各个领域。其原料来源广,储量丰富,主要包括含镁非金属矿、海水、卤水、盐湖苦卤,以及化工、冶金、轻工等行业副产物,可通过机械加工法或化学加工法制取不同规格、不同类型的镁质化工材料。重点介绍了活性氧化镁、电工级氧化镁、硅钢级氧化镁、高纯氧化镁等开发与生产现状;分析了中国具有丰富的镁资源和能源、多种工艺路线生产镁质化工材料,以及精细镁产品发展迅速的优势,建议建立万吨级骨干企业,发挥原料及生产方法多样、镁产品品种齐全的优势,采用先进设备,提升自控水平和精细化率,满足国内外市场的需求。 Magnesium chemical materials belong to one of the magnesium materials. They include all kind of products of magnesium salts and applied in many fields of national economy. They have wide raw material sources and rich reserves mostly including non - metal mineral containing magnesium seawater seawater bittern, saline bittern and some by - prod- ucts in the process of chemical industry, metallurgy and light industry, etc.. Magnesium chemical materials with different standards and types can be produced by mechanical process and chemical process. The exploitation and production status of several fine magnesium oxides such as active magnesium oxide, electrical magnesium oxide, silicon - steel magnesium oxide, high - purity magnesium oxide are introduced and the predominance of abundant magnesium resource and energy, multi - route for production and fine magnesium products growing rapidly,etc, are analysed. Some suggestions have been put forward on the development of magnesium chemical materials, for example, to build ten - thousand - level backbone enterprise, to make best use of the advantages of magnesium resources and production methods, to adopt advanced equipment and improve the auto - control level, to make the products finer so as to satisfy the need of domestic and oversea market.
出处 《无机盐工业》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第9期13-16,共4页 Inorganic Chemicals Industry
关键词 镁质化工材料 镁盐 氧化镁 magnesium chemical materials magnesium salts magnesium oxide
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