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咽喉反流 被引量:46

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摘要 咽喉反流(laryngopharyngeal reflux,LPR)其定义为胃内容物反流至上食管括约肌(upper esophageal sphincter,UES)以上的咽喉部。病理性咽喉反流可表现为慢性咽喉炎、哮喘及不明原因的胸痛。与耳鼻咽喉科相关的症状包括慢性声嘶、咽异物感、频繁清嗓、慢性咳嗽、吞咽困难及痰液增多等。咽喉反流与消化科常见的胃食管反流(gastroesophageal reflux,GER)存在着较多差异,本文重点介绍咽喉反流的发生机制、诊断及其与咽喉部病变和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)的关系。
出处 《国际耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 2006年第5期281-285,共5页 International Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
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二级参考文献1

  • 1高萍,中华医学会第五次全国消化病学术会议汇编,1995年,80页

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