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术中圆窗耳蜗电图对人工耳蜗植入电极安全性评估 被引量:2

Use of intraoperative round window electrocochleography for assessment of cochlear implantation safety
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摘要 目的:分析人工耳蜗电极植入前后圆窗耳蜗电图(RWEcochG)中耳蜗微音电位(CM)阈值的变化,以客观评估人工耳蜗植入手术是否对耳蜗基底膜造成损伤。方法:对40例拟行人工耳蜗植入术的患者在全身麻醉下行RWEcochG测试,分析植入电极前后CM阈值的变化。结果:40例人工耳蜗植入患者中,39例电极植入前后CM阈值相近,且在个别频率植入电极后CM阈值减小5dB;仅有1例患者电极植入后CM阈值比植入前明显增加,术中植入电极时有阻力感。结论:术中RWEcochG测试可以客观评估人工耳蜗植入手术本身是否对耳蜗基底膜造成损伤。 Objective: To objectively evaluate whether cochlear implantation surgery made damage to cochlear basal membrane or not through analyzing the change of the threshold of cochlear microphonic (CM) of round window electrocochleography before and after inserting electrode during cochlear implantation surgery. Method:Round window electrocochleography was performed on 40 cases with profound sensorineural deafness under general anesthesia in the standard operating room in order to analyze the change of the threshold of cochlear microphonic (CM) of round window electrocochleography before and after inserting electrode during cochlear implantation surgery. Result: Among the 40 cases, thresholds of cochlear microphonic (CM) before and after inserting electrode during cochlear implantation surgery were similar in 39 cases. The thresholds of cochlear microphonic (CM) after inserting electrode decreased about 5 dB at certain frequency. The thresholds of cochlear microphonic (CM) after inserting electrode increased 20~50 dB in only one case. There was a sense of resistance in implanting the electrodes in this patient. Conclusion:Use of round window electrocochleography may objectively evaluate whether cochlear im plantation surgery make damage to cochlear basal membrane or not.
出处 《临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第18期822-824,共3页 Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology
关键词 耳蜗电图 人工耳蜗植入 Electrocochleography Cochlear implantation
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参考文献10

  • 1Hodges A V,Schloffman J,Balkany T.Conservation of Residaul Hearing with Cochler Implantation.Am J Otol,1997,18:179-183.
  • 2Leung E K,Wong T K,Tong M C,et al.Changes in Residaul Hearing.Updates in Cochlear Implantation.Adv Otorhinolaryngol Basci Karger,2000,57:397-400.
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  • 7Hodges A V,Schloffman J,Balkany T.Conservation of residaul hearing with cochler implantation.Am J Otol,1997,18:179-183.
  • 8Leung E,Wong T,Tong M,et al.Changes in residaul hearing after cochlear implantation.Adv Otorhinolaryngol,2000,57:397-400.
  • 9郑振宇,曹克利,赵翠霞,王轶,王林娥,魏朝刚.Nucleus直电极人工耳蜗植入对不同频率残余听力的影响[J].中国临床康复,2003,7(5):738-740. 被引量:4
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二级参考文献5

  • 1[1]Rizer FM,Arkis PN, Lippy WH, Schuring AG. A postoperative audiometric evaluation of cochlear implant patients. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1988; 98 (3): 203 - 6
  • 2[2]Boggess WJ, Baker JE, Balkany TJ. Loss of rosidual hearing after cochlear implantation. Laryngoscope 1989; 99(10 Pt 1): 1002-5
  • 3[3]Hodges AV,Schloffman J,Balkany T. Conservation of residsul hearing with cochler implantation .Am J Otol 1997;18: 179-83
  • 4[4]Loung EK,Wong TK,Tong MC,Andrew van Hasselt CA.Changes in residaul hearing. updates in cochlear implantation .Adv Otorhinolaryngol 2000; 57:397 -400
  • 5[5]Skarxynski H,Lorens A, D' Haese P,et al ,Preservation of residaul hearing in children and post -lingually deafoned adults after cochler implantation :an initisl study.ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 2002;64(4):247 - 53

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