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格列美脲及其活性代谢物羟基格列美脲的人体药代动力学 被引量:15

Pharmacokinetic studies of glimepiride and its hydroxy-metabolite in healthy volunteers
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摘要 目的建立同时测定血浆中格列美脲及其活性代谢物羟基格列美脲(M1)的HPLC-MS/MS分析方法,研究其在健康人体的药代动力学和安全性。方法22名健康男性受试者单剂量口服格列美脲片2mg,按规定时间点取血并测定血浆中的格列美脲及代谢物M1的浓度,采用WinNonlin软件计算药代动力学参数。结果格列美脲和代谢物M1的Tmax分别为2.7±0.6和4.2±1.6h,Cmax分别为188±52和34±11μg·L-1,AUC0-24分别为813±277和258±66μg·h·L-1,t1/2分别为6.6±2.1和6.3±2.5h。结论本文所建立的HPLC-MS/MS同时测定格列美脲及其代谢物M1的方法灵敏、准确、可靠,格列美脲耐受性较好,在国人与白种人体内的药代动力学特征存在种族差异。 AIM: To establish an HPLC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous determination of glimepiride and its hydroxy-metabolite M1 in human plasma, and to study their pharmacokinetic profiles in healthy Chinese volunteers. METHODS: A single oral dose of 2 mg glimepiride tablet was given to 22 healthy male volunteers individually. The concentrations of glimepiride and M1 in plasma were determined and their pharmacokinetic parameters were simulated by WinNonlin software. RESULTS: The main pharmacokinetic parameters of glimepiride and M1 were as follows: Tmax2.7 ±0.6 and 4.2 ±1.6 h, Cmax 188±52 and 34±11 μg·L^-1, AUC0-24 813±277and 258±66 μg·h·L^-1, t1/2 6.6±2.1 and 6.3±2.5 h. CONCLUSION: The HPLC-MS/MS method developed in our lab was sensitive and precise. Glimepiride was well tolerated and exhibited ethnic difference between Chinese and Caucasian.
出处 《中国临床药理学与治疗学》 CAS CSCD 2006年第8期868-872,共5页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
基金 863国家攻关项目临床试验关键技术及平台研究(№2002AA2Z341A 2004AA2Z3760)
关键词 格列美脲 代谢物 HPLC-MS/MS 药代动力学 glimepiride metabolite HPLC-MS/ MS pharmacokinetics
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参考文献8

  • 1Langtry HD,Balfour JA.Glimepiride:a review of its use in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus[J].Drugs,1998,55:563-84
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二级参考文献5

  • 1Langtry HD, Balfour JA. Glimepiride : a review of its use in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Drugs, 1998,55 (4) :563.
  • 2Kremer W, Mueller G, Geisen K. Characterization of the molecular mode of action of the sulfonylurea, glimepiride. Horm Metab Res,1996,28(9) :464.
  • 3Lehr KH, Damm P. Simultaneous determination of the sulphonylurea glimepiride and its metabolites in human serum and urine by high -pedormance liquid chromatography after pre - column derivatization.J Chromatogr,1990,526(2) :497.
  • 4童南伟,梁荩忠.一种新的长效磺脲类降糖药:格列美脲[J].中国糖尿病杂志,2000,8(4):238-239. 被引量:22
  • 5顾世芬,金悠,师少军,陈汇,曾繁典,李文军,胡立学.格列美脲片人体药代动力学及相对生物利用度研究[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2002,18(2):109-111. 被引量:8

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