摘要
研究了粘土在单一碱(Na2CO3)盐水溶液和复合碱(Na2CO3与NaOH的等摩尔混合物)盐水溶液中的膨胀行为,探讨了碱的类型和浓度变化引起粘土膨胀差异的机理。研究结果表明,粘土在碱溶液中的膨胀率随碱浓度的增加先增大后降低;粘土在复合碱溶液中的膨胀性比在单一碱溶液中的小;
The procedure of polymerization of methacrylamidoxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride (MOTAC), acrylic acid (AA) and acrylamide (AM) is presented and the terpolymer synthesized is evaluated in laboratory for filtrate loss reducing ability in various clay muds, tolerencies to NaCl and calcium salts, heat resistance and shale inhibition. All these performance properties of the terpolymer as filtrate loss reducer are good.
出处
《油田化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第4期373-375,共3页
Oilfield Chemistry
关键词
碱剂
粘土膨胀
碳酸钠
复合驱油
采油
Methacrylamidoxyethyltrimethylammonium Chloride/Acrylic Acid/Acrylamide Terpolymer, Filtrate Loss Reducer for Drilling Fluids, Amphoteric Polymer, Synthesis, Laboratory Performance Evaluation