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聚乙烯吡咯烷酮/四氧化三铁复合纳米纤维的制备与表征 被引量:18

Preparation and Characterization of Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)/Fe_ 3O_ 4 Composite Nanofibers
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摘要 Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)/Fe 3O 4 composite nanofibers were successfully prepared by using electrospinning technique.The composite nanofibers were characterized by means of TEM(transmission electron microscopy),XRD(X-ray diffraction)and TGA(thermogravimetric analysis).Transmission electron microscope images of the PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles with a diameter about 10.5 nm were dispersed in PVP fiber matrices.The XRD results show that the particles in PVP fibers were indeed Fe3O4 nanoparticles.And the TGA of PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the content of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the composite was about 36.8%(mass fraction).The PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers were found to be superparamagnetic.The hysteresis loop at room temperature showed a high saturated magnetization(M s=15.1 emu/g)and a low coercive force(μ c=0). Poly( vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP)/Fe3O4 composite nanofibers were successfully prepared by using electrospinning technique. The composite nanofibers were characterized by means of TEM ( transmission electron microscopy), XRD( X-ray diffraction) and TGA( thermogravimetric analysis). Transmission electron microscope images of the PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles with a diameter about 10. 5 nm were dispersed in PVP fiber matrices. The XRD results show that the particles in PVP fibers were indeed Fe3O4 nanoparticles. And the TGA of PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers show that the content of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the composite was about 36.8% (mass fraction). The PVP/Fe3O4 nanofibers were found to be superparamagnetic. The hysteresis loop at room temperature showed a high saturated magnetization (Ms = 15.1 emu/g) and a low coercive force (μc = 0).
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第10期2002-2004,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家'九七三'计划(批准号:2001CB610500) 国家自然科学基金(批准号:50173009) 国家自然科学基金重大国际合作项目(批准号:20320120169)资助.
关键词 静电纺丝 复合纳米纤维 四氧化三铁纳米粒子 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 Electrospinning Composite nanofiber Fe3 O4 nanoparticles Poly ( vinyl pyrrolidone)
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