摘要
光子晶体是20世纪80年代末提出的新概念和新材料,由于其奇特的调节光子运动状态的特性,在许多领域具有广泛的应用前景。本文简要介绍了光子晶体的基本概念和主要特征,同时介绍了光子晶体的制备方法和各种理论分析,并对光子晶体的应用前景进行了展望。
The Photonic Crystal （PC） is a new concept and a new material proposed at the end of 1980＇s. For its unusual characteristics of controlling the movement of photons, it has a widespread application prospect in many fields. In this paper, the basic conception and characteristics of PC, the methods of fabrication of photonic crystal and various theoretical analysis method are presented respectively. Finally, the prospect of PCs in the future is forecasted.
出处
《红外》
CAS
2006年第10期29-34,共6页
Infrared
关键词
光子晶体
光子带隙材料
自发辐射
光子局域
photonic crystal
photonic bandgap materials
spontaneous emission
localization of photon
