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帕金森病患者的发音和言语障碍及治疗学进展 被引量：3

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摘要 帕金森病（PD）是一种中枢神经系统退行性疾病，多发于中老年人。其病因未明，病理改变是中脑黑质多巴胺能神经元大量凋亡，引起运动迟缓、肌强直、静止性震颤、平衡障碍等表现。大约70％的PD患者会出现发音和言语损害，这种损害可以出现在PD的任何一个时期，常随病情进展而恶化，严重降低了PD患者的生活质量。虽然药物和手术治疗能够缓解PD的某些运动障碍，但它们对言语恢复的作用并不令人满意，传统的言语治疗效果也很有限。80年代，美国的Ramig等发明了一种强化言语治疗方法——励-协夫曼语言训练法。经过大量临床试验验证，励一协夫曼语言训练法具有良好的疗效。现将PD的发音和言语障碍及治疗学进展现综述如下。
作者 高春丽 周梁 王坚 李采 蒋家琪
机构地区 复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科 复旦大学附属华山医院神经内科
出处 《中华老年医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第9期712-715,共4页 Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
关键词 言语障碍 帕金森病 治疗学 发音 中枢神经系统退行性疾病 中脑黑质多巴胺能神经元 病患 治疗效果
分类号 R742.5 [医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]
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参考文献39

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二级参考文献7

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共引文献9

同被引文献22

  • 1王刚,郑汭,谭玉燕,孙小康,周海燕,叶晓来,王瑛,王增,孙伯民,陈生弟.帕金森病疾病经济负担及相关因素的调查研究[J].中华神经科杂志,2006,39(5):336-337. 被引量：26
  • 2张振馨.帕金森病的诊断[J].中华神经科杂志,2006,39(6):408-409. 被引量：617
  • 3罗佳,庄佩耘,张天宇,蒋家琪.帕金森病患者的言语障碍及励-协夫曼言语治疗的应用[J].听力学及言语疾病杂志,2007,15(6):502-505. 被引量：8
  • 4Wight S, Miller N. Lee Silverman Voice Treatment for Peo- ple with Parkinson's: Audit of Outcomes in a Routine Clinic [J ].Int J Lang Commun Disord,2015, 50(2):215-225. DOI: 10.1111/1460-6984.12132.
  • 5Sapir S, Raming L, Fox C. Speech and Swallowing Disorders in Parkinson Disease[ J ]. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2008, 16(3) :205-210.DOI:10.1097/MOO.0b013e3282 febd3a.
  • 6Sapir S, Raming L O, Fox C .M. Intensive Voice Treatment in Parkinson's Disease: Lee Silverman Voice Treatment[ J ]. Expert Rev Neurother,2011,11 (6) : 815-830. DOI:10.1586/ era. 11.43.
  • 7Hughes A J, Daniel S E, Kilford L, et al. Accuracy of Clini- cal Diagnosis of Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease: A Clinicol- pathological Study of 100 Cases[J]. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 1992,55(3): 181-184.
  • 8Shewan C M, Kertesz A. Reliability and Validity Charac- teristics of the Western Aphasia Battery (WAB)[J]3 Speech Hear Disord,1980,45(3):308-324. DOI:10.1044/jshd.d503.308.
  • 9罗伯特·M.赫登.神经疾病分级评分量表[M].北京:化学工业出版社.2010:128-135.
  • 10Kalf J G, Swart B J M D, Bloem B R, et al. Prevalence of Speech Impairments in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review[ J ]. J Nutr,2009,134(11):3169-3170.

引证文献3

二级引证文献25

中华老年医学杂志
2006年 第9期

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