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高寒地区引种籽粒苋研究 被引量:3

A Study on Introduction of Grain Amarnth in the Area of High and Cold
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摘要 在西宁首次引种了5个籽粒苋品种。6年试验结果表明,西宁生态条件下籽粒苋生育期平均150d;种子萌发最低温度8~10℃;出苗后50d生长速度加快。在西宁冷凉秋季能够正常灌浆成熟。但播种期提早,生育期则延缓。具有叶面积系数小,干物质生产日积累量小。 Five varieties of the grain amaranth (Amaranthus SPP.) known as 'future grain crop of mankind' were first introduced to Xining. Results of the test with six years indicated that the mean growth duration of grain amaranth were 150 days under the Xining ecological condition. The lowest germination temperature were 8 ̄10℃. The growth velocity were speed after 50 days of seedling. The filling and maturity of these varieties were normal in cool autumn of Xining. Their growth characteristics were as follows: less leaf area index, less accumulation amount per day, lower accumulation peak value and shorter period of peak value. These indicated that the grain amaranth had the adaptability to ecology conditions of the high and cold area.
作者 丁秀琦
机构地区 青海大学农学系
出处 《西北农业学报》 CSCD 1996年第4期75-78,共4页 Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica
关键词 高寒地区 引种 籽粒苋 Grain amaranth Introduction The area of high and cold
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