摘要
目的 调查本地区感染性标本分离菌株的变迁和流行病学现状。方法 采集我院门诊及住院患者感染性标本进行细菌培养,细菌鉴定采用法国生物梅里埃公司VITEK32鉴定系统或手工方法,同时收集临床有关资料进行统计分析。结果 2001年1月~2004年12月4年中我院分离细菌居前5位者依次为金黄色葡萄球菌、表皮葡萄球菌、大肠埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌及铜绿假单胞菌,真菌检出率占第6位。结论 应重视医院耐药菌株的动态监控工作。
OBJECTIVE To explore bacteria distribution and changing status in infectious species from our hospital. METHODS The infectious species were collected from daily work. After bacteria culturing and genus identification by VITEK system, bacteriology data and corresponding clinical data were analyzed. RESULTS From Jan 2001 to Dec 2004, Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and fungi were isolated most frequently in order. CONCLUSIONS Dynamic supervision of causative bacteria of nosocomial infection is strongly recommended.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第10期1187-1188,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
医院感染
细菌
分离率
耐药性
Nosocomial infection
Bacteria
Isolation rate
Drug resistance