摘要
目的:研究肺炎支原体(MP)感染患儿喘息发作的危险因素。方法:回顾性分析1998年1月至2003年12月期间中山大学附属第二医院儿科诊断为MP感染的291例的临床资料。结果:对喘息发作有显著性影响的因素是年龄(P=0.002)和哮喘病史(P=0.007),年龄的OR值0.91<1,认为年龄因素可能是喘息发作的保护性因素。既往无哮喘病史的OR值0.0005<1,可认为既往无哮喘病史是喘息发作的保护性因素,即既往有哮喘病史是喘息发作的危险性因素。结论:年龄因素是喘息发作的保护性因素,即年龄越大喘息发作的机会越小。既往有哮喘病史的患儿在MP感染后更容易有喘息发作。
Objective：To study the risk factors of wheezing onset in children with mycoplasma pneumoniae （MP） infections. Methods：The retrospective analysis included 291 cases with MP infections from Jan 1998 to Dec 2003. Results：Age （P=0.002） and history of asthma （P=0.007） have the significant correlation to wheezing onset. The value of age OR is 0.91 and history of asthma （without） OR is 0.0005, so we think age and the patients without history asthma are protective factors. Conclusion：The age is the protective factor of wheezing onset, which means older children are less with wheezing onset than younger ones. And the children who had suffered asthma in past will be prone to have wheezing onset after MP infection.
出处
《岭南急诊医学杂志》
2006年第5期355-356,共2页
Lingnan Journal of Emergency Medicine
关键词
儿童
肺炎支原体
喘息
回顾性分析
children
mycoplasma pneumoniae
wheezing onset
retrospective analysis
