摘要
研究了在助溶剂作用下甲醇与柴油的互溶性、温度与不同混合方式对助溶剂作用效果的影响以及水分对甲醇-柴油-助溶剂体系的影响。结果表明:甲醇和柴油难以互溶,但在助溶剂作用下,可以实现良好互溶;温度对助溶剂的作用效果有着明显的影响,温度越高,助溶效率越高,反之亦然;而不同的混合方式却几乎不影响助溶剂的作用效果;少量水的存在会破坏甲醇-柴油-助溶剂体系。
This article discusses methanol and diesel oil＇s influence on effect of the dissolvent from three aspects such as dissolvability, temperature and different ways of mix.And it also discusses the influence of water on system of methanol -diesel oil-dissolvent. It is showed that dissolvability of methanol with diesel oil is difficult, but it is easy with the help of the dissolvent. The influence of temperature on effect of the dissolvent is obvious. Higher temperature has better efficiency of solution, vice versa. However, the different ways of mix have no effect on efficiency of the dissolvent. The system of methanol-diesel oil- dissolvent can be destroyed just by a little water.
出处
《重庆科技学院学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2006年第3期18-20,共3页
Journal of Chongqing University of Science and Technology：Natural Sciences Edition
关键词
甲醇
柴油
互溶性
助溶剂
methanol
diesel oil
dissolvability
dissolvent
