摘要
二战后,来源广泛的移民使瑞典由一个民族文化单一的国家转变为民族文化多元的国家。为此,1970年代瑞典政府开始实施多元文化政策,以应对外来移民问题,在文化保持、社会平等和政治参与等方面采取了一系列措施,以促进外来移民融入主流社会,构建社会和谐。面对1980年代以来民族文化多样性的进一步发展和经济的不断波动所带来的严峻考验,瑞典坚持并发展了多元文化政策。
As a consequence of postwar immigration, Sweden has gone through a transformation from an ethnically and culturally homogeneous society to a society with a variety of ethnic and cultural groups. Therefore, Sweden began to carry out the policy of multicultural to deal with problems caused by immigration in 1970s. In the meantime, it adopted measures to maintain traditional culture, social justice and political participation, so that to promote the harmonious of the society. To answer the challenges brought about by ethnic cultural diversity and economic fluctuation, Sweden has been continuously adhering to and developing multicultural policy since 1980's.
出处
《欧洲研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期105-123,共19页
Chinese Journal of European Studies
