摘要
王念孙的《释大》是第一篇系统地研究同源词的专门论文,对后人研究同源词有诸多的启示,所释词虽然一般不与“大”同源,但大多确有“大”义。根据音义密合原则,运用义素分析法,把王念孙的“大”义加以细分,对王氏列入分组名单的词重新分组,解析了其“大”义,探讨了“大”义产生的原因。
Shi Da （释大） is a special paper studying systematically paronym. It gives later generations many apocalypses in paronym study. The words explained in Shi Da （释大） are commonly congenetic with Da （）大）, but they mostly take on the meanings of Da （大） for sure. According to the principle that sounds are combined with meanings, using the method of semanteme analysis, this paper compartmentalizes in more detail the meanings of Da（大） that Wang Nian-sun （王念孙） said, groupes again the words listed by Wang Nian-sun （王念孙）, expounds the meanings of Da（大）, and probes into the reasons that the meanings of Da （大） come forth.
出处
《古汉语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第3期88-94,共7页
Research in Ancient Chinese Language
关键词
《释大》
同源词
训诂
义素分析法
探微
Shi Da（释大）
paronym； Xungu（训诂）
method of semanteme analysis
further exploring
