摘要
目的对心衰引起的胸腔积液的临床特点及误诊的原因进行分析。方法对125例心衰引起的胸腔积液病人临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果心衰引起的胸腔积液发生率分别占同期心衰病人与胸腔积液病人的38.3%和31.1%,误诊率为58.4%;心衰引起的胸腔积液以双侧多见,双侧者右侧量大,胸腔积液多为漏出液;抗心衰治疗效果良好。结论减少误诊的关键是认识心衰引起的胸腔积液临床特点。
Objective The aim is to analyze the clinical characteristics and the reasons of the pleural effusion caused by heart failure. Methods To analyze the clinical data about 125 cases of the pleural effusion with heart failure. Results The incidence of the pleural effusion caused by heart failure among the heart failure patients was 38.3%, and among the pleural effusion patients was 31.1% ,and the rate of misdiagnosis was 58.4%. It＇ s common for the pleural effusion caused by heart failure in both sides of chest and more common in right. The pleural effusion in these cases was transudation. The treatment of preventing heart from failing had good effects. Conclusion The key to reduce the misdiagnosis is to know the clinical characteristics and improve their sense of this disease.
出处
《河南科技大学学报（医学版）》
2006年第3期182-183,共2页
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Medical Science
关键词
心衰
胸腔积液
漏出液
误诊
heart failure
pleural effusion
transudation
misdiagnosis
