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急诊科自杀未遂者心理状况及人格特征分析 被引量:6

Mental Status and Personality Analysis of Patients with Suicide Attempt in Emergency Room.
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摘要 目的了解急诊科自杀未遂者心理状况及个性特征。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)及艾森克个性问卷(EPQ)对86例自杀未遂者进行调查,并与86名健康自愿者进行配对分析。结果1自杀未遂组SCL-90各因子分均明显高于健康对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01),突出表现在躯体化、人际关系、焦虑、抑郁等几个方面。2自杀未遂组N维度t分明显高于健康对照组(P<0.01)。结论自杀未遂者存在明显的心理问题,且病前个性以情绪不稳多见。提示在治疗躯体疾病的同时,有必要进行针对性的心理干预。 Objective To stuay mental status and personality of emergency patients with suicide attempt. Methods 86 patients with suicide attempt were investigated with symptom check list-90 (SCL-90) and Eysenck Personality, Questionaive (EPQ). Results① The scores of all factors of SCL-90 of the patients with sucide attempt were higher than that of the control group(P〈0. 01), The distinct manifestations were somatization, interpersond relationship, depression and anxiety. ② The scores of the patients with suicide attempt were higher than that of the controls (P〈0. 01). Conclusion The patients with suicide attempt had serious psychclagic problems, lower mentalcity and unstable personality.
出处 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2006年第6期674-675,共2页 China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词 自杀未遂 心理状况 个性特征 症状自评量表 Suicide attempt Mental status Personality SCL-90
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