摘要
目的观察心理健康教育在更年期综合征患者治疗中的效果。方法将200名更年期综合征患者进行问卷评估分类,分为轻、中、重三组,三组均随机分为观察组和对照组。轻度组中的观察组采用心理健康教育,对照组未采取任何措施。中度组中的观察组采用心理健康教育及一般药物治疗,对照组只采用一般药物治疗。重度组中的观察组采用心理健康教育及激素补充治疗,对照组只用激素补充治疗。治疗3个月、6个月后再次进行问卷评估,观察组与对照组进行比较。结果在轻、中度的观察组与对照组中心理健康教育对更年期综合征的治疗有明显疗效(P<0.05),在重度组中短期(3个月)疗效不明显(P>0.05),长期(6个月以上)有明显疗效(P<0.05)。结论心理健康教育能有效改善轻、中度更年期综合征患者的生活质量和临床症状,对于重症患者长期治疗效果明显,短期效果不明显。
Objective To study the effect of mental health education on climacteric syndrome. Methods Two hundred patients with climacteric syndrome were divided into 3 groups： mild group, middle group and the severe group. The patients in each group was randomly divided into both study and control subgroups. In mild one, the study subgroup received only mental health education, while the control subgroup not received treatment. In middle one, the study subgroup was given both mental health education and general treatment, while the control subgroup was given only general treatment, in severe one, the study subgroup was given mental health education and hormone replacement therapy, the control subgroup was only given hormone replacement therapy. Of the 200 patients, results were reassessed at months 3 and 6 after intervention, and were compared between both study and control subgroups. Results Mental health education has obvious effect on the treatment of climacteric syndrome for the mild and middle groups （P〈 0.05）, while it had little effect in the severe group in the short term（P〉0.05）,but it did have obvious effect in them in the long run（ P〈 0.05）. Conclusion Mental health education can improve clinical treatment effect and bring better quality of life for the mild,middle groups and the severe group in the long run,but it has no obvious effect in the severe group in the short tenn.
出处
《山西医科大学学报》
CAS
2006年第8期833-835,共3页
Journal of Shanxi Medical University
基金
中北大学(原华北工学院)自然科学基金资助项目(ZB04-042)
关键词
心理健康教育
更年期综合征
激素替代疗法
精神疗法
Mental health education
climacteric syndrome
hormone replacement therapy
spiritual therapies
