期刊文献+

小剂量低强度华法令抗凝治疗非瓣膜性心房纤颤 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的 观察小剂量低强度华法令的抗凝疗效(INR 1.5~2.5),并与标准剂量强度(INR 2.0~3.0)进行对比.方法 选择我院非瓣膜性心房纤颤患者160例,随机分为研究组(小剂量低强度华法令)组77例(INR 1.5~2.5),华法令用量2.500~3.750mg/d;对照组(标准剂量强度华法令组)83例(INR 2.0~3.0),华法令用量3.125~6.250mg/d.华法令用量根据INR调整,用药1年.分别观察栓塞、出血、死亡例数.结果 研究组年栓塞率为1.3%,而对照组年栓塞率为1.2%,两组患者年栓塞率间差异无显著性意义(P>0.05).研究组脑出血率和死亡率均为0,而对照组脑出血率和死亡率均为1.2%,差异亦无显著性意义(P>0.05).结论 应用小剂量低强度华法令进行抗凝,使INR保持在1.5~2.5,既具有抗凝效果,降低了脑栓塞的危险性,又与标准剂量华法令组疗效间无差异,患者易于接受.
作者 李同社
出处 《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》 2006年第9期722-723,共2页 Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1抗心律失常药物治疗专题组.抗心律失常药物治疗建议[J].中华心血管病杂志,2001,29(6):323-336. 被引量:788
  • 2蒋文平,朱俊,戚文航,吴宁.如何对待心房颤动[J].中华心血管病杂志,2003,31(7):483-486. 被引量:125
  • 3Laupacis A,Albers G,Dalen J,et al.Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation[J].Chest,1995,108:352.
  • 4许俊堂,胡大一.非瓣膜病性心房颤动的抗栓疗法[J].中华心血管病杂志,2001,29(2):126-128. 被引量:50
  • 5The Boston Area Anticoagulation Trial for Atrial Fibrillation Invest igators.The effect of low-dose warfarin on the risk of stroke in pat ients with nonrhoumatic atiral fibrillation[J].N Engl J Med,1990,323:1505.
  • 6The SPAF III Writing Committee for the Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators.Patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation at low risk of stroke during treatment with aspirin:stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation III study[J].JAMA,1998,279:1273-1277.

二级参考文献16

  • 1方圻,王思让.心律失常的临床对策[J].中华心血管病杂志,1993,21(1):5-14. 被引量:39
  • 2Atrial Fibrillation Investigators.Risk factors for stroke and efficacy of antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation: analysis of pooled data from five randomized controlled trials[].Archives of Internal Medicine.1994
  • 3Wolf PA,Abbott RD,Kennel WB.Atrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: the Framingham study[].Stroke.1991
  • 4Laupacis A,Albers G,Dalen J,et al.Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation.4th ACCP consensus conference on antithrombotic therapy[].Chest.1995
  • 5EAFT Study Group.European atrial fibrillation trial: secondary prevention of vascular events in patients with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation and a recent transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke[].The Lancet.1993
  • 6Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation Investigators.Bleeding during antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation[].Archives of Internal Medicine.1996
  • 7Hylek EM,Skates SJ,Sheehan MA,et al.An analysis of the lowest effective intensity of prophylactic anticoagulation for patients with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation[].The New England Journal of Medicine.1996
  • 8Ezekowitz MD,Levine JA.Preventing stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation[].The Journal of The American Medical Association.1999
  • 9Bjerkelund CJ,Orning OM.The efficacy of anticoagulant therapy in preventing embolism related to D.C. electrical conversion of atrial fibrillation[].The American Journal of Cardiology.1969
  • 10Muramatsu H,Shimura T.Incidence of cerebral thromboembolic infarction associated with paroxysmal and persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation[].Journalism Assn of Community College.2000

共引文献935

同被引文献3

引证文献1

二级引证文献4

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部