摘要
文章根据产业国际竞争力理论,通过大量的统计数据,采用比较优势定量分析方法,从中国出口产品“类”、“章”两个角度进行实证分析,认为:(1)从“类”层次上看,中国工业制成品的贸易竞争力指数总体处于强的状况,尤其是纺织品处于竞争力很强的状况,但从“章”层次上看,中国纺织品等产业并不都是处于强势竞争力状况;(2)尽管中国主要出口产品的整体显示性比较优势状况处于一般状态,但却是朝着较强比较优势方向上升。文章认为在分析中国产品国际竞争力时还应考虑在华外资因素。
By the industrial theory of international competitive power and the quantitative analytical method of the comparative advantage, the article concludes that at the ＂Section＂ levels, the overall trade competitive powers of China＇s industrial manufacture products are strong, especially the textile products, but at the ＂Chapter＂ level, not all of them are strong. Although the revealed comparative advantage index of Chinese main export products as a whole indicates a general condition, it is actually towards a better condition. Finally, it is pointed out that the analysis on comparative power should also consider the factor of foreign capital in China.
出处
《财经研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第11期27-36,共10页
Journal of Finance and Economics
关键词
产业国际竞争力
贸易竞争力指数
显示性比较优势指数
industrial international competitive power trade competitive index
revealed comparative advantages index
