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局部注射曲安奈德治疗溃疡型口腔扁平苔藓的疗效观察——附45例报告 被引量:10

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摘要 目的:评价局部注射曲安奈德治疗溃疡型口腔扁平苔藓的疗效和安全性。方法:45例经病理检查确诊的双侧颊黏膜为溃疡型扁平苔藓患者,以患者的一侧病灶为试验组,另一侧为对照组(不予任何治疗)。试验组均予以注射20mg曲安奈德,治疗2周后如溃疡范围缩小未超过81%,则予第2次注射,治疗2周后比较2组的临床症状改善情况及临床疗效,并观察不良反应。结果:治疗前试验组的视觉类比量表(visual analogue scale,VAS,反映疼痛程度)评分为(52±12)分,对照组为(51±13)分,2组比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);治疗后1周试验组的VAS评分为(24±11)分,对照组为(50±13)分,治疗后2周试验组的VAS评分为(8±4)分,对照组为(50±13)分,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05—0.01);试验组治疗后2周23例(51%)病损愈合,15例(33%)显效,7例好转,未达到愈合标准的22例行第2次注射,2周后,再有15例(33%)愈合,5例显效,2例好转,2次注射治疗共有38例(84%)愈合;相同时间对照组的病损均无愈合,无效45例,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.001)。2组均未见有不良反应。结论:曲安奈德局部注射治疗溃疡型口腔扁平苔藓具有较好的短期疗效。
出处 《新医学》 北大核心 2006年第11期736-738,共3页 Journal of New Medicine
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