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Effect of yttrium on microstructures and mechanical properties of hot rolled AZ61 wrought magnesium alloy 被引量:10

Effect of yttrium on microstructures and mechanical properties of hot rolled AZ61 wrought magnesium alloy
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摘要 The microstructures and mechanical properties of the rolled AZ61 alloys containing different contents of Y (0, 0.5, 0.9, 1.4%Y respectively) were studied. Phase analysis was performed by X-ray diffraction(XRD). Microstructures of experimental materials were observed by optical microscope(OM) and scanning electron microscope(SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS). The results show that the alloys with variable Y contents all contain a second-phase Al2Y. The amount of Al2Y increases with the increasing of Y content while that of Mg17Al12 decreases. Moreover, Y refines the microstructures of as-cast and rolled alloys. The finest average grain size is obtained in the alloy containing 0.9%Y with the best mechanical properties. When the Y content is up to 1.4%, Al2Y phase in the alloy coarsens, which leads to the drop of tensile strength. The microstructures and mechanical properties of the rolled AZ61 alloys containing different contents of Y (0, 0.5, 0.9, 1.4%Y respectively) were studied. Phase analysis was performed by X-ray diffraction(XRD). Microstructures of experimental materials were observed by optical microscope(OM) and scanning electron microscope(SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS). The results show that the alloys with variable Y contents all contain a second-phase Al2Y. The amount of Al2Y increases with the increasing of Y content while that of Mg17Al12 decreases. Moreover, Y refines the microstructures of as-cast and rolled alloys. The finest average grain size is obtained in the alloy containing 0.9%Y with the best mechanical properties. When the Y content is up to 1.4%, Al2Y phase in the alloy coarsens, which leads to the drop of tensile strength.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 EI CSCD 2006年第5期1053-1058,共6页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(2004GK1008-2) supported by the Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province, China Project supported by the Key Laboratory for Nonferrous Metal of Education Department of Hunan Province, China
关键词 AZ61合金 稀土 热轧 显微结构 机械性能 镁合金 AZ61 alloy rare earth yttrium hot rolling microstructure mechanical properties
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