1Sman with use of a flow-directed balloon-tipped catheter[J]. N Engl J Med,1970, 283:447-451.
2Boyd KD, Thomas SJ, Gold J, et al. A prospective study of complications of pulmonary artery catheterizations in 500 consecutive patients[J]. Chest. 1983, 84:245-249.
3Mermel LA, McCormick RD, Springman SR, et al , The pathogenesis and epidemiology of catheter- related infection with pulmonary artery Swan-Ganz catheters, a prospective study utilizing molecular subtyping[J]. Am J Med,1991, 91 : 197-205.
4Chastre J, Cornud F, Bouchama A.,et al. Thrombosis as a complication of puLmonary artery catheterization via the internal jugular vein[J]. N Engl J Meal,1982, 306:278-281.
5Connors AF, Dawson NV, Shaw PK, et al . Hemodynamic status in critically ill patients with and without acute heart disease[J]. Chest,1990, 98:1200-1206.
6Stein,grub JS, Celona G, Viekers Lahti M. et al. Therapeutir impact of pulmonary artery catheterization in a medical/surgical ICC[J]. Chest,1991, 99:1451 - 1455.
7Cohen JL.Wender R.Maginot A,et al.Hemodynamic monitoring of patients undergoing ahdominal aortic surgery[J]. Am J Surg. 1983,146:174 - 177.
8Connors AF,Dawson NV,Shaw PK.et al.Hemodynamic status in critically ill patients with and without acute heart disease[J].Chest,1990,98:1200-1026.
9Arao T.Jacobs K.Reinfarction following anesthesia in patients with mycardial infarction[J].Anesthesiology,1983.59:499-505.
10Cohen JL,Wender R, Maginot A, et al. Hemodynamic monitoring of patients undergoing abdominal aortic surgery[J]. Am J Surg,1983,146:174-177.