摘要
提出中国在20世纪80年代中期城镇化水平达到25%上下后就进入了中期加速阶段;中国近期城镇化的超高速增长主要是口径调整的结果,有水分;我国沿海部分发达地区正在经历韩国和日本历史上有过的超高速城镇化,但是不能要求在全国尺度上重现这样的超高速;我国未来的城镇化进程应当和经济增长、资源、环境保持相对的平衡,要避免“过度城镇化”;我国当前的城镇化水平与经济发展水平在总体上已经基本相适应,应该更多地关注城镇化的质量。
China's urbanization entered the stage of acceleration in the middle 80's of the twentieth centuries when the urbanization rate reached about 25 %. The extremely high speed of China's recent urbanization, calculated based on the calibration adjustment between the 4th and 5th census, could be somewhat misleading, Some of the developed areas in eastern China are experiencing high speed growth of urbanization, which is similar to what had happened in Korea and Japan. This kind of growth, however, should not be expected to happen nationwide. China's urbanization process should be in line with the economic growth, resources and environment. Over-urbanization should be avoided. While China's current urbanization level become compatible with the level of economic growth, more attentions needs to be paid to the quality of urbanization.
出处
《城市规划》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第B11期32-35,40,共5页
City Planning Review
基金
国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(40335051)。
关键词
城镇化
过度城镇化
城镇化速度
城
镇化质量
urbanization
over-urbanization
urbanization speed
urbanization quality