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手术知情同意书患者签字状况的影响因素分析 被引量:16

Analysis of factors associated with patients′ signature of informed consent form of surgical operation
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摘要 目的探讨泌尿外科手术知情同意书患者签字状况厦其影响因素。方法回顾性调查1031例泌尿外科住院病历,手术知情同意书患方签字人分3组,相关资料进行单因素分析和多分类Logistic回归分析。结果患者签字组535例、患者和亲属签字组226例、亲属签字组270例,所有亲属签字均经患者书面委托授权。单因素分析发现与患方签字人有关的因素有14项。而Logistic回归分析显示,与患者签字组正相关因素有5项:患者男性、30~69岁、视力正常、有医疗保险、有手术史;与患者签字组负相关因素有3项:患者文盲、行开腹或腔镜手术、手术切除器官;与患者和亲属签字组正相关因素有4项:患者男性、视力正常、有手术史、术前疾病性质待查。结论手术知情同意书患方签字人的选择由患者决定,同时受患者个体生理社会经济状况、手术方式和疾病性质等因素的影响。
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第11期1021-1023,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 外科手术 知情同意 住院病人 Surgical procedures,operative Informed consent Inpatients
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