摘要
目的：了解深圳市青少年学生网络成瘾的现状,并对其影响因素进行分析,为预防、干预和治疗网络成瘾提供理论依据.方法：2005年3～5月,采用分层整群随机抽样方法,选取17所深圳市大、中学校学生4 000名,进行〈广东青少年网络成瘾相关行为〉的调查.采用EpiData3.0软件建立数据库,以SPSS12.0软件统计分析.结果：所调查的大、中学生网络使用率为96.5%,上网目的主要是多媒体娱乐（72.7%）、聊天（71.4%）、查阅学习资料（54.3%）.大中学生网络成瘾率为11.1%,影响大中学生网络成瘾发生的因素为性别、父亲文化程度、家庭结构类型、平时体育锻炼和学习成绩.结论：深圳市大、中学生网络成瘾的发生与性别、家庭、社会和心理因素关系密切,预防、干预和治疗要从多方面出发.
Objective： To investigate the status and analyze the influential factors of Internet Addiction Disorder （LAD） among adolescent in Shenzhen, and then to supply the basis for prevention, intervention and cure of IAD. Methods： 4 000 students were selected from 17 colleges, middle and high school by stratified random cluster sampling from March to May in year 2005 and they accepted a questionnaire investigation about IAD related behavior of adolescent in Guangdong province. All data were analyzed by SPSSI2.0 statistical software. Results： The investigation suggested that internet use rate of adolescent got to 96.5 %. Their main intemet actions are internet entertainment （72.7%）, chatting （71.4%） and referring data （54.3%）. The prevalence rate of IAD among the students was 11.1%. Such factors involved in IAD include sex, parents＇ culture level, family compounding type, exercise and school achievement. Conclusion： IAD among adolescent in Shenzhen is a little popular. Sex, family and mental health are main factors leading to IAD. As a result, prevention, intervention and cure of IAD need to be carried out in some aspects.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第12期2355-2357,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
青少年
网络成瘾
因素
Adolescent
IAD
Influential factor
