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“徽州盐商垄断”说不能成立——由电视专题片《徽商》引起的讨论之一 被引量:2

"Monopoly Saying of Huizhou's Salt Merchants" Couldn't Come into Existence——A Discussion on TV Special Program
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摘要 徽商与同时期其他商人一样,是我国封建社会晚期由传统自然经济社会向近现代商品经济社会开始过渡时的产物。明清时期,以徽商和西北商为代表的两淮盐商,也是其经营淮盐的唯一合法商人群体。对该时期淮盐经营中,朝廷、官府、盐商的表现,应回归于当时的经济层面,实事求是地讨论。“勾结、垄断”说不是学术研究成果,是俗见,且是错误的偏见。电视专题片《徽商》在国家媒体上传播错误说法显然不妥。 Hui merchants as same as other merchants was the offspring of the transition of late feudal society from traditional natural economy to modern commercial economy. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Liang huai's salt merchants as Hui merchants and northwestern merchants were also the legal merchants" colony. To the behaviors of the Court, Officials and merchants during the management of Huai salt, we should put them to the historical lay of the day and our discussion should be practical and realistic. The saying of "Collusion and Monopoly" is not the achievement of learning investigation, but is the prejudice of common ideas and error code. The spreading of TV program "Hui Merchants'on National media is misgivings by all appearance.
作者 汪崇篔
出处 《盐业史研究》 2006年第4期43-55,共13页 Salt Industry History Research
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