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Molecular Structure of Aminoguanidine Sulfate Monohydrate

Molecular Structure of Aminoguanidine Sulfate Monohydrate
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摘要 The single crystal of aminoguanidine sulfate monohydrate [(AG)2SO4·H2O] is obtained and its structure is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound crystallizes in orthorhombic system with space group Pnma and the empirical formula C2H 16N8O5S. The unit cell parameters are as follows: a= 0.6759(2)nm, b=1.4131(5)nm, c=1.1650(4)nm, V=1.1128(6)nm3, Z=4, Dc= 1.578g/cm3, F(000)=560, s=1.069, μ(MoKα)=0.318mm -1. The final R and wR are 0.0312 and 0.0833, respectively. The title compound is an ionic compound and its structure unit consists of two aminoguanidium cations, one sulfate anion and one crystal water molecule, which are interconnected by electrostatic forces and hydrogen bonds into net structure, making the title compound very stable. Under a linear heating rate, the thermal decomposition processes of (AG)2SO4·H2O have one endothermal dehydration stage, one melting process and one exothermic decomposition stage at 50-400℃, and can evolve abundant gas products. The single crystal of aminoguanidine sulfate monohydrate [(AG)2SO4· H2O] is obtained and its structure is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound crystallizes in orthorhombic system with space group Pnma and the empirical formula C2H16N8O5S. The unit cell parameters are as follows: a = 0.675 9(2)nm, b = 1.413 1(5)nm, c = 1. 165 0(4)nm, V = 1.112 8(6)nm^3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.578 g/cm^3, F(000) =560, s = 1.069, μ(MoKa) =0.318 mm^-1. The final R and wR are 0.031 2 and 0.083 3, respectively. The title compound is an ionic compound and its structure unit consists of two aminoguanidium cations, one sulfate anion and one crystal water molecule, which are interconnected by electrostatic forces and hydrogen bonds into net structure, making the title compound very stable. Under a linear heating rate, the thermal decomposition processes of (AG)2SO4·H2O have one endothermal dehydration stage, one melting process and one exothermic decomposition stage at 50 - 400 ℃, and can evolve abundant gas products.
出处 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2006年第4期473-477,共5页 北京理工大学学报(英文版)
基金 the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20471008) the Basic Research Foundation of Beijing Institute of Technology(200302B01)
关键词 晶体结构 氨基胍硫酸一水化合物 热化学 化学原料 aminoguanidine sulfate crystal structure thermal analysis
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