摘要
目的:观察表面麻醉下糖尿病患者行白内障超声乳化及人工晶状体植入的临床效果。方法:临床确诊的糖尿病患者52例63眼,在表面麻醉下经透明角膜隧道切口,行白内障超声乳化及折叠式人工晶状体植入手术。结果:所有患者均能耐受手术,未发生麻醉并发症。术后1wk矫正视力≥0.5者39眼,占62%。术后1mo矫正视力≥0.5者52眼,占82%。手术并发症主要有:角膜水肿、前房纤维素性渗出。结论:表面麻醉下糖尿病患者白内障的超声乳化手术具有并发症少,视力恢复快的特点。
AIM： To evaluate the clinical effect of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens （IOL） implantation in cataract patients with diabetes mellitus under topical anesthesia. METHODS： Under topical anesthesia, 52 cases （63 eyes） of cataract underwent phacoemulsification and foldable IOL implantation through cornea limbal incision. RESULTS： All the patients could cooperate during surgery, and no complications resulted from anesthesia. One week after the surgery, the best corrected vision acuity （VA） was≥ 0.5 in 39 eyes （62%）. One month after the surgery, the best corrected VA was ≥ 0.5 in 5 eyes （82%）. Complications of the surgery included corneal edema and significant fibrous exudation in the anterior chamber. CONCLUSION： Phacoemulsification under topical anesthesia can simplify operation procedure and speedup visual recovery in cataract patients with diabetes mellitus.
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
2006年第6期1415-1416,共2页
International Eye Science
基金
中国广州市医药卫生科技项目(No.2005-YB-145)~~
关键词
白内障
超生乳化术
糖尿病
cataract
phacoemulsifmation
diabetes mellitus
