摘要
若从字面来理解,关联标记的作用似乎除结构关联外别无其他,实际并非如此。为全面揭示关联标记的结构控制作用,本文以并列结构与关联标记的关系为例作出分析。文章认为,关联标记的结构控制作用表现在句法、语义、语音等各个层面。句法控制作用包括致联控制、语序活化、完句控制、竞争控制等;语义、语音的控制作用主要表现为优化控制,如语义优化和节律优化,从致联控制、语序活化、完句控制到竞争控制,再到优化控制,表明控制水平的逐级提升。标记化无疑是强化语言表达功能的一种手段。
It seems through literal understanding, the connective marker has no function besides the connecting function. This is actually not the case. For comprehensively promulgating its structure control actions, this article takes the relations of coordination structure and connective marker as example. The conclusion is that the control functions of connective marker exhibit on syntactic, semantic and phonological levels, whose control function of syntax includes ioint-led controlling, ordeactivating, complete sentence control and competing control, while the functions of semantic and phonological control mainly manifest themselves as optimization control (such as semantic and rhythmic optimizations). Each phase elevates to the next level, such as joint-led controlling increasing to order-activating, continuing to complete sentence control and competing control, and finally arriving at optimization control. This shows the control levels, gradual enhancement.
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第6期11-18,共8页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
关联标记
并列
控制
connective marker
coordination
control