摘要
水权的核心是水资源的所有权和使用权。目前,我国农村水权法律制度还存在着所有权主体虚化、使用权主体不明、水权交易缺失法律规范和依法用水意识不强等问题。从全国第一个节水型试点城市甘肃省张掖市的节水经验来看,我国农村水权法律制度的改革,只有明晰水权,规范交易,加强法制宣传和教育才能使我国农村水资源的管理和使用符合我国节水型社会的总体要求。
The core of water right is the right of possessing and utilizing of the water resources. At present, the water right legal system of China has deficiencies, such as obscure of the subject of the right of possessing and utilizing, lack of legal prescription in the water right exchange, and weak of utilizing water via legal. Through analysis of the experience of the first water-saving experimental area, Zhangye City, Gansu Province, it is necessary to make clear the water right, normalize its exchange, and strengthen the legal propaganda and education in the reform of legal system of water right of countryside, in order to make the administration and utilization of water resource of countryside meet the general demands of the water-saving society of China.
出处
《中国农村水利水电》
北大核心
2006年第12期40-42,共3页
China Rural Water and Hydropower
关键词
节水型社会
水权
制度建设
Water-saving society
Water right
Construction of institution