摘要
中国农村劳动力大量剩余是经济发展战略选择错误的原因,也是制度禁锢的结果。加快农村剩余劳动力转移必须消除二元制度,建立有利于城乡融合的新制度。论文探讨了相关的四个主要制度改革,包括户籍制度、农村土地制度、劳动力市场制度和社会保障制度,得出户籍制度改革应实施分类放开措施、农村土地制度改革应实施政府控制下的产权私有化政策、劳动力市场应在制度上全面规范、社会保障制度改革当前的取向应首先做到保护农民工基本的工作权益和社会福利权益。
The result that china's rural labour is serious surplus come from the mistake of strategy of economic development and the durance of institution. To accelerate the china's rural surplus labour move out to cities, ehina's govemment should eliminate the institution that city and rural are divided into two part, and establish the new institution that inoseulate city and rural. The paper discuss reformations of four institution, i.e. the institution of registered permanent residence, the institution of rural land, the institution of labour's market, and the institution of social security. In the end, it put forward the strategy to solve the problem, that is to carry out a open and classified institution of registered permanent residence, carry out a private reformation for institution of rural land under government's control, consummate the institution of labour's market, and protect the farmer's labour benefit and social welfare when reform the institution of social security.
出处
《科学.经济.社会》
CSSCI
2006年第4期70-72,共3页
Science Economy Society
关键词
农村
剩余劳动力
转移
制度
改革
rural
surplus labour
displace
institution
reformantion