期刊文献+

不同牙槽骨高度条件下上颌牙列牙周组织应力分布的三维有限元分析 被引量:7

Three-dimensional finite element analyses of stress distribution on periodontal tissue of maxillary dentition under various alveolar bone altitude conditions
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的研究不同牙槽骨高度条件下上颌牙列牙周组织的应力分布规律,为牙周丧失患者的正畸治疗提供参考。方法利用所建上颌牙列、牙周膜、牙槽骨、MBT直丝弓矫治器的三维实体模型,通过ANSYS workbench软件转化为三维有限元模型,模拟滑动法关闭拔牙间隙,对不同牙周丧失条件下的牙周组织应力和位移情况分别进行模拟分析。结果随着牙槽骨高度的丧失,前牙的牙周膜应力和牙齿位移先减小后增大,后牙的牙周膜应力和牙齿位移持续增大,当牙槽骨水平吸收达4 mm时,第一磨牙的牙周膜应力值明显增加。结论对于牙周丧失的患者,在使用MBT直丝弓矫治技术以滑动法关闭间隙的治疗过程中,应增加磨牙支抗,矫治力值也应相应减小。 Objective To investigate the stress distribution upon the periodontal tissue of maxillary dentition and give a recommendation to the therapy of the patients with alveolar bone loss. Methods We converted the constructed three-dimensional solid model of the dentition, periodontal membrane, alveolar bone and MBT straight wire appliance into a three-dimensional finite element model by ANSYS workbench software, simulated the sliding method for dosing the space of exedontias, and investigated the change of stress distribution and deformation upon the periodontal tissue under various conditions of alveolar bone loss. Results With the loss of alveolar bone, the stress and deformation of periodontal membrane of anterior teeth first decrease, then increase, while those of posterior teeth increases continuously. And the stress of periodontal membrane of the first molar increases remarkably when the horizontal resorption of alveolar bone reaches 4 mm. Conclusion During the therapy of closing space of exodontias using sliding method with MBT straight wire appliance, the anchorage of molar teeth should be enhanced, while the value of the orthodontic force should be decreased with the loss of alveolar bone.
出处 《口腔医学》 CAS 2006年第6期434-436,共3页 Stomatology
关键词 上颌牙列 牙周丧失 MBT直丝弓 三维有限元 maxillary dentition alveolar bone loss MBT straight wire appliance three-dimensional finite element
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献10

  • 1王惠芸.我国人牙的测量和统计[J].中华口腔科杂志,1959,7(3):149-149.
  • 2许天明.MBT直丝弓矫正技术简介[J].口腔正畸学,1999,6(2):51-54.
  • 3Cattaneo PM,Dalstra M,Melsen B.The finite element method:a tool to study orthodontic tooth movement[J].J Dent Res,2005,84(5):428-433.
  • 4Jeon PD,Turley PK,Ting K.Three-dimensional finite element analysis of stress in the periodontal ligament of the maxillary first molar with simulated bone loss[J].Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop,2001,119(5):498-504.
  • 5Jafari A,Shetty KS,Kumar M,et al.Study of stress distribution and displacement of various craniofacial structures following application of transverse orthopedic forces-a three-dimensional FEM study[J].Angle Orthod,2003,73(1):12-20.
  • 6杨新海,曾祥龙.中国人正常牙齿位置和形态[J].北京医科大学学报,1998,30(6):528-531. 被引量:45
  • 7杨新海,曾祥龙.中国人牙齿临床冠中心高度的研究[J].中华口腔正畸学杂志,1998,14(4):3-5. 被引量:32
  • 8许文翠,董寅生,林萍华,施东胜,杨建华,陈文静,陈 淑,郑仕中.垂直曲的力学行为的研究[J].口腔医学,2002,22(1):31-32. 被引量:10
  • 9陈文静,施东胜,陈淑,林萍华,董寅生,吴卫兵,许文翠,郑仕中.螺圈对垂直曲力学行为的影响[J].口腔医学,2002,22(3):131-133. 被引量:4
  • 10陈文静,吴卫兵,郑仕中,林萍华,施东胜,董寅生.不同规格分牙簧的应力分析[J].中华口腔医学杂志,2003,38(6):458-460. 被引量:2

共引文献35

同被引文献74

引证文献7

二级引证文献38

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部