期刊文献+

改性玉米淀粉对重金属捕集性能的研究 被引量:3

Research on chelating properties of modified corn starch for heavy metals
下载PDF
导出
摘要 研究了二硫代氨基甲酸改性玉米淀粉(DTCS)对单一重金属溶液中重金属离子的捕集作用,考察了影响其捕集作用的因素,包括重金属种类、pH、温度、混凝时间、无机离子的干扰等,确定了合适的应用条件。结果表明,在单一重金属离子浓度为1.0×10-3 mol/L的溶液中,DTCS对重金属离子捕集的选择性:Cu2+>Pb2+>Cd2+>Zn2+>Ni2+,去除率分别为99.91%、99.88%、87.36%、85.17%、66.36%,且K+、Ca2+等无机离子对其去除效果影响不大。 The chelating properties for heavy metals of modified corn starch which contains dithiocarbamate group (DTCS) have been studied. The effect of heavy metal,pH,temperature,time,inorganic ions on DTCS's chelating properties has tested. Experimental results show that the ability of DTCS's removing heavy metals is: Cu^2+ 〉Pb^2+〉Cd^2+〉 Zn^2+〉 Ni^2+. The removal rate of them are 99.91%, 99.88%, 87.36%, 85.17%, 66.36% respectively, and the inorganic ions, such as K^+, Ca^2+ have little effect on removal efficiency.
机构地区 同济大学化学系
出处 《工业水处理》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第12期41-43,共3页 Industrial Water Treatment
关键词 玉米淀粉 重金属 二硫代氨基甲酸 捕集剂 corn starch heavy metal dithiocarbamate chelating reagent
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献48

  • 1杨文明,金文刚.铬鞣废水中铬的回收利用[J].环境科学导刊,1991,0(1):38-39. 被引量:1
  • 2周永国,齐印阁,杨越冬,王秀娟,胡永利.脱乙酰甲壳质回收处理含铜废水[J].河北大学学报(自然科学版),1994,14(2):30-33. 被引量:10
  • 3齐印阁,杨越冬,王秀娟,周永国.用脱乙酰甲壳质富集微量银研究[J].河北农业技术师范学院学报,1994,8(2):6-8. 被引量:3
  • 4北川浩 铃木谦一郎.吸附的基础与设计[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1983.33.
  • 5Volesky B. Biosorption of Heavy Metals [ M ]. Boca Raton : CRC Press, 1990.
  • 6Boto B A, Pawlowski L. Wastewater treatment by ion exchange [ M ].New York,Chapman and Hall, 1987.
  • 7Yang Y, Shao Y. Synthesis of sulfhydryl chitin and its adsorption properties for heavy metal ions[J]. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2000, 77 (1): 151-155.
  • 8Kang D W, Choi H R, Kweon D K. Stability constants of amidoximated chitosan-g-poly (acrylonitrile) copolymer for heavy metal ions [ J ].J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 1999, 73 (4) : 469 -476.
  • 9Hosny W M, Hadi A K A, Saied H EI, et al. Metal chelates with some cellulose derivatives. Part Ⅲ. Synthesis and structural chemistry of nickel (Ⅱ) and copper (Ⅱ) complexes with carboxymethyl cellulose[J].Polym. Int., 1995, 37 (2): 93-96.
  • 10Sliba R, Cauthier H, Guathier R,et al. Automotive clear coat damage due to oviposition of dragonflies [ J ]. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2000,75 (13): 1 624-1 631.

共引文献110

同被引文献23

引证文献3

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部