摘要
目的探讨应用简易减重步行训练装置提高偏瘫、截瘫患者步行功能的临床实用性。方法38例偏瘫、截瘫患者随机分为对照组(n=10)、正规减重组(n=14)、简易减重组(n=14)。正规减重组患者应用标准减重平板步行训练仪进行步行训练,简易减重组患者应用自制的简易减重步行装置进行步行训练。采用功能独立性测量(FIM)步行功能评定、10 m步行速度、Fugl-M eyer运动功能评定、Barthel指数对患者进行评定。结果两减重组患者训练6个月后,步行功能评分、10 m步行速度均较对照组增高(P<0.05)。正规减重组与简易减重组患者训练后步行功能评分与步行速度无显著性差异。结论应用简易减重步行训练装置进行步行训练,能够取得与标准减重平板步行训练仪相似的训练效果。
Objective To determine the utility of the simple body weight support training apparatus used to improve ambulatory function in patients with hemiplegia or paraplegia. Methods 38 cases with hemiplegia or paraplegia were randomly divided into control （ C, n = 10）, regular body weight support treadmill training group （R, n = 14）, simple body weight support training group （S, n = 14）. All the patients received comprehensive rehabilitation for 6 months. Function Independence Measured （FIM）, 10 meters ambulatory velocity, FuglMeyer Assessment （FMA）, Barthel Index （Bi） were used to evaluate the effect of training. Results The FIM scores and ambulatory velocity of the patients in group R and S improved significantly compared with that of group C. There was no difference of FIM scores and ambulatory velocity between group R and S. Conclusion The effect of simple body weight support training on improving the ambulatory function is similar to regular body weight support treadmill.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2006年第11期987-989,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金
首都医学发展科研基金项目(2002-3055)
关键词
减重步行训练
简易减重步行训练装置
偏瘫
截瘫
步行
康复
body weight support training
simple body weight support training apparatus
hemiplegia
paraplegia
ambulation
rehabilitation
