摘要
目的：了解急慢性肺栓塞的超声心动图表现。方法：回顾性研究从2001年1月到2006年6月所有肺栓塞的住院患者，共43例，分为急性肺栓塞及慢性肺栓塞，了解其超声心动图的表现（包括右房、右室大小．肺动脉压力，肺动脉主干及分叉处有无血栓回声，左房、左室大小等）。结果：急、慢性肺栓塞病人表现不同程度的肺动脉压力升高．右房、室增大．但慢性组右房、室增大更为明显（P〈0．05-〈0．01），检出率更高（P〈0.05）。结论：急慢性肺栓塞的超声心动图表现有助于提高其检出率。
Objective： To evaluate the role of echocardiography in patients with acute pulmonary embolism and chronic pulmonary embolism. Methods： All of the 43 inhospital patients with pulmonary embolism divided into two groups： acute pulmonary embolism and chronic ones. Their manifestation of echocardiography was retrospectively and analyzed （include： the size of four chambers, the pressure of the pulmonary artery, the thrombosis in the main trunk and its bifurcation of the pulmonary artery）. Results.. There were dilation of the right atrium and ventricle in two groups, but the dilation of the right atrium and ventricle was worse in chronic group （P〈0. 05-〈0. 01）. Conclusion： The manifestation of echocardiography contributes to detecting the acute or chronic pulmonary embolism.
出处
《心血管康复医学杂志》
CAS
2006年第6期596-598,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
超声心动描记术
肺栓塞
诊断
Echocardiography
Pulmonary embolism
Diagnosis
